This list brings together what IRCC and other Canadian agencies advise newcomers to do early. The order may vary with your situation.
Days 1–3
- Check the details on your immigration documents (work permit, confirmation of PR) at the port of entry.
- Declare money over CAD 10,000; hand in your lists of goods brought and arriving later.
- Settle into temporary accommodation.
- Apply for your SIN.
- Get a phone SIM.
Week 1
- Open a bank account.
- Apply for provincial health insurance; buy private insurance if there's a waiting period.
- Store originals safely; carry 2 pieces of ID, at least 1 with a photo.
- Contact a newcomer services organization or your province's program (depending on eligibility).
Week 2
- Find long-term housing: view units, read the lease carefully, get receipts.
- Enrol your children with the school board; bring birth certificates, proof of address and immunization records.
- Register for child care if needed (there are often waiting lists).
Week 3
- Look into exchanging your driver's licence with the provincial transportation department; insure your car if you have one.
- Apply for benefits: Canada Groceries and Essentials Benefit (form RC151); Canada child benefit if eligible.
- Find a family doctor or join a waiting list.
Week 4
- Look into English and French classes (with a placement test first).
- Connect: libraries, community centres, places of worship, Vietnamese associations.
- Get winter clothing if the cold season is coming.
- Set a monthly budget; start building your credit.
Remember
- Temporary residents must extend permits before they expire.
- Don't give your SIN or IRCC file number to strangers; IRCC never threatens deportation by phone over fees.
- Save 911 and 988.
Note Print this list and tick off each task. Each province may have its own extra steps; see your province's newcomer website.
Arrival and documents
SIN, bank account and phone