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Occupations by TEER

NOC 2021 sorts jobs into 6 TEER categories. Why TEER drives many work permit conditions, family benefits and permanent residence options.

Construction cranes in Toronto
Construction cranes in Toronto Photo: booledozer / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Every job in Canada has a NOC 2021 code and belongs to one of 6 TEER categories. For work permit holders, TEER affects many important decisions.

The 6 TEER categories

TEERUsual requirement
0Management occupations
1Usually a university degree
2Usually a college diploma, apprenticeship of 2+ years, or supervisory roles
3Usually a college diploma, apprenticeship under 2 years, or 6+ months of on-the-job training
4Usually a high school diploma or several weeks of on-the-job training
5Usually a short work demonstration and no formal education
The Trans-Canada Highway through Alberta
The Trans-Canada Highway through Alberta Photo: Gord Schindell / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0

What TEER affects

TopicEffect of TEER according to IRCC
Open work permit for a spouseOnly if the worker is in TEER 0, 1 or a listed TEER 2 or 3 job (for workers not on a PR pathway)
Express Entry, Canadian Experience ClassExperience must be TEER 0 to 3; language CLB/NCLC 7 for TEER 0, 1 and 5 for TEER 2, 3
AIP, RCIP, FCIPExperience must match the job offer's TEER under each program's table
C16 work permitAny TEER, except primary agriculture in TEER 4 and 5

Finding the right code

  • Search ESDC's NOC site, version NOC 2021.
  • Choose the code whose main duties match your real job, not just the title.
  • Your experience must show the actions in the lead statement and most of the main duties.
A hospital corridor
A hospital corridor Photo: W.carter / Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Regulated occupations

Some occupations in Canada are regulated and need a provincial licence, such as nurses, engineers and electricians. According to IRCC, they often require stronger language skills and Canadian professional standards. Check with the provincial regulator before you go.

Note Declaring a wrong NOC code to qualify for a program is misrepresentation. Your code must reflect the work you actually do.

Official sources

  1. Find your National Occupational Classification (NOC) (IRCC) ↗
  2. National Occupational Classification (ESDC) ↗
  3. Hire a temporary foreign worker in a high-wage or low-wage position (ESDC) ↗
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